Studies on steroids in cultured tissues and mature plant of h. Centre of advanced studies on natural products corporate author. Hemidesmus indicus definition of hemidesmus indicus by. From the roots of hemidesmus indicus, one new condensed phenylpropanoid glucoside and three new pregnenolone glycosides, named hemidesmosides ac, were isolated along with one known related compound, plocoside a. Year 2001 isbn 0849329299 description a very detailed book on some of the key ayurvedic herbs, giving both technical and nontechnical information on each plant. Antioxidant activity of hemidesmus indicus pdf the methanolic extract of hemidesmus indicus l asclepiadaceae roots was found to inhibit lipid peroxidation and scavenge hydroxyl and superoxide. University of calcutta, 92 acharya profulla road, calcutta 700009 india. The extract decreased the number of acetic acidinduced abdominal constrictions in mice and the values were found to be significant at doses level tested.
Plastic surgery, couching a form usess cataract surgerypuncturing to release fluids in abdomen, treatment of anal fistulas, treating fractures, amputations, cesarean sections and. Hemidesmus indicus mother tincture buy online at best prices with free delivery all over india. Used in a similar fashion to regular sarsaparilla, indian sarsaparilla has slightly different applications. Mediherb products potential herbdrug interactions chart pdf kerry bones essentials books. In ayurveda, it has been used medicinally to treat stomach problems, to cure rashes and to calm the mind and induce trance states and deep meditation. The assay was based on the capacity of the methanolic extract of h. Male wistar rats were divided into 6 groups n6group and fed with a standard diet control, highfat diet hfd, highfat diet supplemented with different extracts and positive control for 9 weeks. Br article pdf available in journal of ethnopharmacology 8723. Indian sarsaparilla hemidesmus indicus magarbu or anantmul. The bioactive and therapeutic potential of hemidesmus indicus r.
Ayurveda medicines with hemidesmus indicus as ingredient sarivadyasavam useful in gout, skin diseases mathala rasayanam useful in cough, cold, asthma, bleeding disorders. Mediherb products potential herb drug interactions chart pdf kerry bones essentials books. It is an effective antiinflammatory, direutic and vulnerary. Cytotoxic effects of a decoction of nigella sativa, hemidesmus indicus and smilax glabra on human hepatoma hepg2 cells. Hemidesmus indicus, indian sarsaparilla, is a species of plant that is found in south asia. Sep 01, 2012 effect of hemidesmus indicus anantmool extract on igg production and adenosine deaminase activity of human lymphocytes in vitro. Rehmannia complex contains rehmannia, bupleurum, hemidesmus and feverfew that work to support general. Hair growth, alopecia, hair fall take 2 grams hemidesmus indicus root powder, 23 times a day with water.
Highfat diet induced changes in average body weight and oxidative stress and elevated levels of plasma lipid profile in rats. Hemidesmus indicus affects caspase3 but not caspase8 activity and activates parp caspase3 activity was significantly increased in cells treated with hemidesmus 0. Antioxidant activity in the study conducted by ravishankara and coworkers methanolic extract of hemidesmus indicus roots showed a concentrationdose dependent inhibition of. Hemidesmus indicus belongs to apocynacea dogbane family. Medicinal plants are being widely used, either as single drug or in combination in health care delivery system. Antiasthmatic activity of roots of hemidesmus indicus r. Hemidesmus indicus is known in ayurvedic medicine as sugandi, and it has been valued for its medicinal properties for almost a thousand years. Title handbook of ayurvedic medicinal plants publication author kapoor. The eternal root top 5 health benefits of indian sarsaparilla. Hemidesmus indicus is an important medicinal plant and extensively used in ayurvedic and unani system of medicine. Jcprc5 50 some aspects of investigation of the indian medicinal plant hemidesmus indicus r. Antioxidant and antihyperlipidemic activity of hemidesmus. Medicinal uses of anantmool or indian sarsaparilla bimbima.
Roots are useful in hemidesmus indicus plant is a slender, twining or prostrate perennial shrub with cylindrical stems. Although other species of this variety has been reported for its standards7 this has been the complete pharmacognostic validation of this variety which may be used for formulation development in future. The leaves are opposite, shortpetioled, very variable, ellipticoblong to linearlanceolate. Mitochondrial pathway mediates the antileukemic effects of. Anantamul, sariva, indian sarsaparilla is a wellknown indian plant 1012. In vitro antioxidant and antithrombotic activity of hemidesmus indicus l r. Hemidesmus indicus benefits, usage, dose, side effects. Jul 15, 2014 take the roots of hemidesmus indicus, rub on stone.
Request pdf antioxidant activity of roots of hemidesmus indicus the antioxidant property of roots of hemidesmus indicus l. Cleavage of the ester linkage generated a fragment at mlz 129. The in vitro experiment by the disc diffusion method established that hemidesmus indicus root extracts posses a bioactive compound, which inhibits the growth of the microorganisms. Antioxidant activity of roots of hemidesmus indicus. The herbal extract has promote the release of igg by lymphocytes and also the ada activity kainthla r p, kashyap effect of hemidesmus indicus anantmool extract on igg production and adenosine deaminase activity of human lymphocytes in vitro. Combine with gotu kola complex tablets to provide antioxidant activity. The present study suggests that hemidesmus indicus has protective activity against arthritis and the activity might be attributed to presence of terpenoid in hydroalcoholic extract, as well as in. Larvicidal effect of hemidesmus indicus, gymnema sylvestre, and eclipta. Hemidesmus indicus is commonly known as indian sarasaparilla a perennial climber and growing widely in upper gangetic plains and eastwards of bengal and from central to south india3.
Asclepiadaceae health and benefits of indian sarsaparilla. It is a climbing plant that grows almost all over india. Indian herbal medicines in the treatment of liver diseases. The root extracts of hemidesmus indicus in different ratios of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, tests have shown significant zone of inhibition to all.
All these properties come in handy to purify the contamination of blood which is the principle behind many skin disorders and skin allergies. Hemidesmus indicus is a perennial, fastgrowing thin creeper vine that sends tendrils out at every node to cling to the surrounding vegetation for stability and support. This methoxybenzaldehyde was shown to have inhibitory potential against diphenolase activity of the tyrosinase. In the present study, antioxidant activity of methanolic extract. Formulation of a carbonated herbal health drink with. In the first part of the study, syrup was prepared from the raw roots of the herb with addition of acids and flavors. Plant details information about hemidesmus indicus plant. Or you can apply the milky exude of the plant mixed with honey. Phytochemical investigation of hemidesmus indicus r. Antiinflammatory and antihyperlipidemic activities of root extracts of. Hemidesmus hemidesmus indicus root is regarded in ayurvedic medicine as a depurative and tonic.
Asclepiadaceae is a climbing plant, with twining, woody, slender stems, and opposite, petiolate leaves, which are entire, smooth, shining, and of a firm consistence. Antioxidant effects of roots of clerodendrum serratum linn. Pharmacological interventions on oxidative stress and plasma. The root bark also possess antioxidant activity ravishankara et al. Journal of chemical and pharmaceutical research, 2017, 94. Larval mortality was 100% with the use of 5% concentration of root extract of h. Evaluation of antioxidant properties of root bark of. Common names are anantamula, ananthamoola, east indian sarsaparilla, false sarsaparilla. The history of its medicinal importance dates back to ancient times. Latin binomial gymnema sylvestre hemidesmus indicus common name indian sarsaparilla, nunnari, mesasrngi, cowplant family asclepiadaceae 1 parts used root, bark, stem 1, leaf 8 qualities bitter 9 active constituents triterpenoidic saponins, hypoglycaemic activity 3 gymnemic acids, acidic glycosides, and anthroquinones 9, gymnema saponins, polypeptide. Roots 2391 23 21 19 17 15 24 3j 29 28 1 rh 1a r me 0 or a.
Evaluation of phytochemical composition and antioxidative. The extract of hemidesmus indicus at doses of 25, 50 and 100 mgkg, showed antinociceptive activity in all the models for nociception and the effect was found to be dosedependent. Among these, the antioxidant and antimicrobial activity was well documented. It is a slender, laticiferous, twining, sometimes prostrate or semierect shrub. The antioxidant properties of free and encapsulated root extract were determined by dpph, superoxide and. Hemidesmus indicus is a pharmacologically important plant. Br chemical constituents and antidiabetic activity avijit banerji1,2, julie banerji2, manosi das1, dhiren mondol1 and jayram hazra1. Hemidesmus indicus, specifically its roots extract to retain all the potential benefits with a new taste and flavor. The percentage of activated caspase3 cells in non treated cultures was about 3% which was increased to 9% in cells treated with hemidesmus p hemidesmus indicus l r.
The leaves vary much in size and shape, some being linear and acute, others broadlanceolate, and others again oval or ovate. The plasma recalcification time was also delayed significantly by the intravenous administration of the root extract. Angiosperm diversity assessment of chitrakootthe legendary place of vindhyan range, india journal of economic and taxonomic botany 38. The larvicidal effect of aqueous extracts of hemidesmus indicus roots, gymnema sylvestre and eclipta prostrata leaves were tested against culex quinquefasciatus larvae at the concentrations of 1, 2, 3, 4and 5% up to three days. Periplocaceae is being used widely in ayurvedic medicine. In vitro antioxidant and antithrombotic activity of. Take the roots of hemidesmus indicus, rub on stone. Hemidesmus indicus root by pharmacognostically as per who guidelines. Apr 14, 2015 latin binomial gymnema sylvestre hemidesmus indicus common name indian sarsaparilla, nunnari, mesasrngi, cowplant family asclepiadaceae 1 parts used root, bark, stem 1, leaf 8 qualities bitter 9 active constituents triterpenoidic saponins, hypoglycaemic activity 3 gymnemic acids, acidic glycosides, and anthroquinones 9, gymnema saponins, polypeptide, gurmarin 10, resins. For this an herbal drink was formulated and its quality ascertained. Asclepiadaceae is a climbing plant, with twining, woody, slender stems, and opposite, petiolate leaves, which are entire, smooth, shining. The stem is numerous, slender, terete, thickened at the nodes.
The study was done to formulate a drink from an old medicinal herb and retain all the potential benefits with a new taste and flavor. Gum diseases, tooth problems crush the leaves of the plant and put under the teeth. Ccl 4 and paracetamol induced hepatic damage can be cured upto an extent too by h. Hemidesmus indicus is used to make beverages and also used in traditional medicine. Antimicrobial activity of hemidesmus indicus, ficus. Enhancement in the absorption of water and electrolytes from rat intestine by hemidesmus indicus r. The antimicrobial activity of hemidesmus indicus, ficus bengalensis and pterocarpus marsupium roxb was evaluated against pathogenic bacteria stahylococcus aureus, pseudomonas aeruginosa and klebsiella pneumonia in an in vitro condition.
It has been used to treat chronic rheumatism, kidney and skin disorders and constitutional debility. Cytotoxicity and antioxidant activity of 52, 4dimethylbenzyl pyrrolidin2one. Ayurvedic medicine makes use of the herb hemidesmus indicus in several different ways, most notably as a diuretic and a blood purifier. The leaves are very slender, smooth and oval shaped, closely resembling blades of grass, and they maintain a uniform shiny dark green color throughout the year. Hemidesmus indicus root extract incubated with viper venom antagonized coagulant and haemorrhagic activity alam et al. Root organs of hemidesmus indicus are traditionally known for multipurpose medicinal applications. Evaluation of antioxidant properties of root bark of hemidesmus. Indian sarsaparilla hemidesmus indicus otherwise known as false sarsaparilla, sughandi root or the eternal root, is the indian counterpart to american sarsaparilla smilax spp. Antioxidant effect of hemidesmus indicus on ethanolinduced hepatotoxicity in rats. Indian sarsaparilla gymnema sylvestre hemidesmus indicus. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 2609794 with original publication details. Antinociceptive activity of alcoholic extract of hemidesmus indicus r. The extract decreased the number of acetic acidinduced abdominal constrictions in mice and the values were found to be significant at doses level tested fig.
Opposite, elliptic oblong to linearlanceolate, variegated with white above. Hemidesmus indicus protects against ethanolinduced liver toxicity. Hemidesmus indicus, sariva, asclepiadaceae, indian sarsaparilla created date. The herb, also known as false sarsaparilla, is also made into a tonic that is used to improve mental function, and it is employed in treatments to help ease skin infections, rheumatism and urinary problems. Anantmul in rats alka mehta 1, neeraj k sethiya 1, chetan mehta 2, gb shah 3 1 pharmacy department, faculty of technology and engineering kalabhavan, the m. Antiarthritis activity of roots of hemidesmus indicus r. Evaluating tyrosinase monophenolase inhibitory activity. Evaluation of antioxidant properties of 20 medicinal plant. Alleviates contamination of skin, skin diseases, itches, boils, purifies blood. The antioxidant properties of free and encapsulated root extract were determined by dpph, superoxide and hydroxyl radical scavenging assays. Sariva, sarbia, ontomulo, naruninti nannari, tygade beru, anantvel, durivel family name. Antibacterial activity of the root extracts of hemidesmus. Asclepiadaceae is a well known drug in ayurveda system of medicine. Tlc finger printing profile of methanolic extract of h.
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